Test Code LAB8008 Therapeutic Phlebotomy
Intended Use
The term "Therapeutic Phlebotomy" is used when removal of a large volume of blood is done for medical indications rather than donation. Common indications are hemochromatosis, porphyrias and polycythemia. The procedure involves donation of a unit (about 500 cc) of blood on a regular basis. The blood draw stimulates the body to make new red blood cells, which require iron. Therefore, the process depletes the iron stores in the body as new red blood cells are made.
Methodology
Venipuncture
Performing Laboratory
RCH-SPH-STH-LDH-CUH
Specimen Requirements
A hemoglobin/hematocrit and/or ferritin level is drawn and performed prior to initiation of the actual procedure. If the patient's testing levels meets or exceeds the minimum levels outlined in the initial order, the caregiver will proceed with the phlebotomy.
Note:
A pathologist will review initial orders on patients with hemoglobin of less than 11.0 mg/dl or hematocrit of less than 33%.
Specimen Stability
Hemoglobin/Hematocrit:
Ambient: 2 hours
Refrigerated: 24 hours
Ferritin:
Refrigerated (preferred): 48 hours
Ambient: 8 hours
Frozen (< -20C): > 48 hours, only thaw once
The hemoglobin/hematocrit and/or Ferritin result must be within the previous 36 hours of procedure.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification and CPT Coding
99195